A grand tourer (GT) is a type of car that is designed for high speed and long-distance driving with performance and luxury.[1] The most common format is a front-engine, rear-wheel-drive two-door coupé with either a two-seat or a 2+2 arrangement. Grand tourers are often the coupé derivative of luxury saloons or sedans. Some models, such as the Ferrari 250 GT, Jaguar E-Type, and Aston Martin DB5, are considered classic examples of gran turismo cars.
The term is a near-calque from the Italian language phrase gran turismo, which became popular in the English language in the 1950s, evolving from fast touring cars and streamlined closed sports cars during the 1930s.[2]
A newer concept altogether is the modern gran turismo class, which was in effect unknown before World War II; sustained high-speed motoring from relatively modest engine size and compact closed coachwork
:22
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).